Economy Day 6 – September 6, 2025 💰

Tomorrow, we continue Economy by Mrunal with Pillar 1-C1: Sharemarket – Debt/Bonds (📖 pp. 201–222).

Pillar 1-C1: Sharemarket – Debt/Bonds 📈

  • Capital Types (Fixed vs Working) 🏭 – Understand fixed capital (long-term assets) vs working capital (daily operations).
  • Securities 📜 – Explore financial instruments like stocks and bonds traded in markets.
  • Financial/Securities Market 🌐 – Learn about markets where securities are issued and traded.
  • Debt Instruments 💸 – Dive into tools like bonds and debentures for borrowing funds.
  • Debt Short-Term Factoring & TREDS 🛠 – Understand factoring and Trade Receivables Discounting System for short-term financing.
  • Debt – Interest Rate Benchmarks: LIBOR, MIBOR 📊 – Examine LIBOR and MIBOR as benchmarks for loan and bond rates.
  • Long-Term Debt Instruments (Govt & Companies) 🏛 – Explore bonds issued by governments and corporations for long-term funding.
  • Bond Types 🔗 – Learn about zero-coupon, convertible, and other bond varieties.
  • Electoral Bonds 🗳 – Understand bonds for political funding, their structure, and controversies.
  • Buffer Funds for Bond Repayment 🛡 – Analyze reserve funds to ensure timely bond repayments.

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